![]() cost-effective option which offshore operators should be considering. of design and engineering support projects which involve Floating Production, Storage and Offloading units, known commonly as FPSOs. A FPSO vessel is designed to receive hydrocarbons - which are either produced on-site or from nearby platforms or subsea templates - process them, and store oil until it can be offloaded onto a tanker. FPSOs are particularly beneficial in frontier offshore regions because installation is relatively simple and there is no requirement for a local pipeline infrastructure. FPSOs can be a conversion of an oil tanker or can be purpose- built. immune to the current low oil price environment, which has led to reduced budgets and a lack of contract awards. However, there is an option which operators are increasingly turning to, in a bid to reduce upfront project capital requirements - and this is the redeployment of an existing vessel. In other words, rather than converting a tanker from scratch, an FPSO can -in certain cases- undergo a series of modifications which will make it fit for a different project, in a new location. economical route to explorebut it is not always as straightforward as it may seem and needs to be carefully investigated and planned before any decision is made. Nonetheless, Penspen has carried out several evaluations on behalf of clients and has been behind a number of highly effective redeployments, including the Rubicon Front Puffin FPSO, which has just successfully transferred locations and begun producing and storing oil in offshore Nigeria. Noel Denton Director of Engineering & Project Management Penspen Middle East & Asia Pacific on the Rubicon Front Puffin FPSO |